Solar
PV Training and Research system is a compact miniaturised version of an actual
Solar PV standalone power plant. By studying the wiring and connections between
the various system components, the user can gain a fundamental understanding of
how a Standalone PV system functions. A student can learn the fundamentals of
solar PV, how it can be used in standalone systems, and how to overcome
problems such system sizing, MPPT, installations, and others by conducting a
variety of experiments. Additionally, the method offers room for additional
study. Ecosense’s Solar PV
Training and research system enables user to learn about Solar PV
standalone technology. Using this system, a user gains knowledge in three
fields of Solar PV Standalone system:
1) Physics of Solar PV Panels — I-V and P-V characteristics, series and parallel
connection of solar panels effect of irradiation, effect of temperature, effect
of shadow, effect of tilting of panels, effect of geographical location etc.
2) Components and Assembly of standalone system — use of blocking diode, use of bypass diode,
use of solar charge controller, use of solar inverter, difference between MPPT
and PWM charge controllers, AC load, DC load, battery charging/ discharging
characteristics, assembly of several components and power flow calculations in
each branch.
3) Research in PV systems — Ecosense separately provides a research
unit along with standalone experimental system. User can initiate research in
the area of maximum power point tracking using this unit. It has provision of
providing automatic as well as manual gate signals to charge controller. User
can use his/ her own MPPT algorithm with any of the controller to provide
manual gate signals.